In electricity generation, a generator is a device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy for use in an external circuit.
What is a device that converts mechanical energy into DC electrical energy?
An electric generator is a device used to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. The generator is based on the principle of “electromagnetic induction” discovered in 1831 by Michael Faraday, a British scientist.
What type of machine converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?
electric generator, also called dynamo, any machine that converts mechanical energy to electricity for transmission and distribution over power lines to domestic, commercial, and industrial customers. Generators also produce the electrical power required for automobiles, aircraft, ships, and trains.
Which of the following device converts electrical energy to electric current?
Explanation: An electric generator is a device that converts electric energy to electrical energy. A generator forces electrons to flow through an external electrical circuit.
How does dynamo converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?
Description. The electric dynamo uses rotating coils of wire and magnetic fields to convert mechanical rotation into a pulsing direct electric current through Faraday’s law of induction.
How is mechanical energy converted to electrical?
In a turbine generator, a moving fluid—water, steam, combustion gases, or air—pushes a series of blades mounted on a rotor shaft. The force of the fluid on the blades spins/rotates the rotor shaft of a generator. The generator, in turn, converts the mechanical (kinetic) energy of the rotor to electrical energy.
Is a device that converts electrical energy?
Electric motor: An electric motor is an electrical device that converts electrical energy to mechanical energy.
Which type of energy is transformed to electrical energy in a dynamo?
In the case of a dynamo, it converts mechanical energy given into electrical energy.